Pull

[ pʊl ]
第1级 其它 Other
vt.& vi. 拉;扯;拉过来;划(船); vt. 赢得;吸引异性;取消;(耍手腕)得逞; n. 拖;爬;影响力;

📝 例句

To pull one's leg is an idiom.
"to pull one's leg"(同某人开玩笑)是惯用语。

🌱 联想助记

【串】dull(迟钝的)bull(公牛)只会pull(拉)车 【记】※ pill-药丸,pull-拉:吃粒药丸,用力拉车 ※ pu-拼音“菩”,ll-似“筷子”:菩萨用过的筷子要十条牛来拉 ※ pu-拼音“扑”,ll-似数字“11”:他拉起扑倒在地上的11个人

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-pul-表示“推” 常见变体有-pel-

📖 牛津释义

pull n 1 [C] ~ (at/on sth) act of pulling; tug 拉; 拖; 扯; 拽; 牵 A pull on the rope will make the bell ring. 一拉绳子钟就响. I felt a pull at my sleeve and turned round. 我觉得有人扯我的袖子, 便转过身来. 2 [sing] the ~ of sth (a) physical force or magnetic attraction found in nature (自然界的)力, 磁力, 引力 The tides depend on the pull of the moon. 潮汐是月亮引力作用的结果. the pull of the current carrying us downstream 使我们顺流而下的冲力. (b) (fig 比喻) force that influences a person's behaviour, career, etc (对人的行为、 事业等的)影响(力), 吸引(力) the pull of the wandering life 漫游生活之令人神往 He felt the pull of the sea again. 他又感到了海上生活的吸引力. 3 [U] (infml 口) influence over other people (对他人的)影响(力) He has a lot of pull with the managing director. 他对总经理有很大的影响力. 4 [C] ~ (at sth) (a) action of drinking deeply 大口喝 take a pull at a bottle 从瓶中喝一大口. (b) action of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, pipe, etc 吸, 抽(香烟、 烟斗等) She took a long pull at her cigarette. 她深深地吸了一口烟. 5 [sing] prolonged effort (in walking, rowing etc) (行走、 划船等)持续的努力 It was a hard pull up to the mountain hut. 费了很大力气才到达山上的小屋. It was a long pull to the shore. 费了半天劲才划到岸边. 6 [C] (esp in compounds 尤用以构成复合词) handle for pulling sth 拉手; 拉线; 拉环: a bell-pull. 7 [C] (in printing) single impression; proof (印刷)样张, 校样. 8 [C] (in cricket or golf) type of stroke (板球或高尔夫球的)一种击球方式. Cf 参看 pull2 11. pull v 1 (a) [I] use force on sth in order tomove it towards oneself 拉; 拖; 扯; 拽; 牵 In a tug-of-war,the competitors pull as hard as they can. 在拔河比赛中, 双方队员都拼命地拉. You push and I'll pull. 你来推, 我来拉. (b) [Tn] use this force on (sth); tug 拉, 拖, 扯, 拽(某物) Fred pulled his sister's hair and made her cry. 弗雷德揪他妹妹的头发, 把她弄哭了. He pulled my ears/me by the ears. 他扯我的耳朵. pull (ie draw) the blinds/curtains 拉窗帘[帘子]. (c) [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p, Cn.a] cause (sth) to move (in a specified direction) by using this force; draw sth 拖拉(某物); 牵引某物 How many coaches can that locomotive pull? 那个火车头能拉多少节车厢? Would you rather push the barrow or pull it? 这辆小车你愿意推呢, 还是愿意拉呢? The horse was pulling a heavy cart (up a steep slope). 马拉著一辆沉重的车子(走上陡坡). Pull your chair up to/nearer to the table. 把你的椅子拉到桌子跟前来. Pull the plug out. 把塞子拔掉. The child was pulling the toy along behind her. 那小女孩拖著玩具走. pull the door shut/to 带上门 pull off/on one's shoes, socks, etc 脱掉[穿上]鞋、 袜子等. =>Usage 见所附用法. 2 [Tn] (a) remove (sth) by using force; draw sth out 使用拉力移动(某物); 拔出、 抽出某物 pull a cork, tooth, stopper 拔软木塞、 牙、 塞子 pull a gun (on sb), ie from a pocket, holster, etc (从衣袋、 枪套等中)掏出枪(对付某人) pull (a pint of beer), ie draw it out from a barrel (从桶中)汲取(一品脱啤酒) She spent the afternoon pulling weeds in the garden. 她一下午都在花园里拔草. pull a chicken, ie remove its innards before cooking it 掏出鸡的内脏(以备烹调). (b) damage (sth) by using too much force; strain or tear 拉伤(某物); 扭伤; 扯伤 pull a ligament/muscle/tendon 扭伤韧带[肌肉/腱]. 3 [I, Ipr, Tn] ~ (for sth) (cause a boat to) move through the water by the action of oars 划(船)...

🎯 考研助记

push推,pull拉

🔁 扩展释义

*[pul]vt. 拉, 拖, 拔, 牵, 撕开, 吸引vi. 拉, 拖, 拔, 有吸引力n. 拉, 拖, 拔, 拉力, 牵引力, 划船, 吸引【经】 破坏或撤回交易相关词组: pull down pull in pull into pull it pull off pull on pull a face pull a fast one on pull one's weight pull out pull out of the fire pull over pull round pull together pull oneself together pull to pieces pull up pull about pull apart pull at

🏥 医学释义

①拉,拖,牵 ②拉力,牵引力

🌿 同词根单词

pulse n. 脉搏;[无线电](电磁波等)脉动;活力;有节奏的跳动(或拍打); vi. (心脏)跳动;脉动;搏动;震动; vt. 使跳动;有节奏地驱动(机器等);[电子学]施以脉冲;[无线电]脉冲地调节(电磁波);
impulsive adj. 冲动的;任性的;受感情驱使的;[物]瞬动的,冲击的;
propeller n. 螺旋桨,推进器;=propellor;
repeal vt. 撤销,废除;否定,放弃; n. 废除,作废;撤销;
repellent n. 反拨力,排拒力;防水布,防水剂;驱虫剂;消肿药; adj. 拒人于排斥的,千里之外的;令人厌恶的;防水的;相斥的;
repulsive adj. 令人厌恶的,可憎的;丑恶;

📖 同为「初中」词汇

December n. 12月;
island n. 岛,岛屿; vt. 使孤立;
appreciable adj. 可预见的;可估计的;可察觉的;相当可观的;
hate vt. 仇恨,憎恨;厌恶;对…感到不喜欢或讨厌; vi. 恨; n. 强烈的仇恨或厌恶,恨;仇恨或讨厌的对象;
secondary adj. 第二的,中等的;助手,副手;中等教育的;间接的; n. 副手,代理人;[天]双星中较小较暗的一个,卫星;[语]次重音;
sudden adj. 突然的,未预见到的;急躁的,仓促的;快的,迅速的;急剧;
ability n. 能力,资格;能耐,才能;
proclaim vt. 宣告,公布;表明;赞扬,称颂;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Oh, and the bands and the music.
还有那乐队和音乐。
Come what may, heaven won't fall.
船到桥头自会直。
OK. I'll ring you if I have any news.
好吧。一有消息我就给你打电话。
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📊 同为入门词汇

prove vt. 证明,证实;[法]验证,检定;显示; vi. 显示出,证明是;
surround vt. 包围,围绕; n. (物品的)边;外围物;
float vt.& vi. (使)浮动;(使)漂浮;自由浮动; vi. 游荡; vt. 提出,提请考虑;(股票)上市; n. 彩车;漂浮物;浮板;浮有冰淇淋的饮料;
similar adj. 类似的;同类的;相似的;同样的; n. 类似物;相像的人;相似物;
gentleman n. 先生;绅士;有身份地位的人;
pause n. 暂时的停顿;犹豫;(诗中)节奏的停顿;[乐]延长号; vi. 暂停,中止;逗留,停滞;(按暂停键)暂停放音;犹豫;
horse n. 马;骑马的军人,骑兵;有脚的架;跳马,鞍马; vt. 为…备马;猛推或用力向上举; vi. 欲交配,,用于母马; adj. 马的;骑在马背上的;马拉的,使用马力的;较大的,较粗硬的;
nobody pron. 没有人,无人; n. 小人物,无足轻重的人;
leader n. 领袖,领导者;负责人;指挥者;领唱者;
strength n. 力量;优点,长处;(光、声、色等的)力度;人力[数];
official n. 行政官员;公务员;[体]裁判;高级职员; adj. 官方的,法定的;公职的,公务的;官气十足;正式的;
avoid vt. 避开,避免,预防;[法]使无效,撤销,废止;
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

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