Motion
[ 'məuʃən ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 运动;手势;动机，意向;请求;
vt. 打手势;向某人点头或摇头示意;打手势要求[指示];
vi. 运动;打手势;
📝 例句
Angular momentum can accompany nonrotational motion.
非旋转的运动可能伴随着有角动量。
a substantive motion
实质性动议
An increase in temperature corresponds to faster motion of the particles.
温度升高与分子运动加快相应。
Money to the extent of hundreds of thousands was set in motion.
流通的金钱达几十万金元之多。
The teacher motioned his students to be silent.
老师示意学生不要讲话。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“谋薪”:谋取更高薪水的提议
※ motion-运动,emotion-情绪:运动能改善情绪
※ moon-月亮,ti-拼音“踢”:在月亮上踢足球,这种运动很时髦
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-mov-表示“移动”
常见变体有-mob-、-mot-
📖 牛津释义
motion
n
1 [U] (manner of) moving 运动; 移动; 动态
the swaying motion of the ship 船的左右?quot;?BR> The object is no longer in motion, ie has stopped moving. 该物体已不处於运动状态.
2 [C] particular movement; way of moving part of the body; gesture 动作; 身体某部分的运动方式; 姿态
with a sudden, single, upward, downward, etc motion of the hand 手的突然的、 单一的、 向上的、 向下的...一动.
3 [C] formal proposal to be discussed and voted on at a meeting 动议; 提议
propose, put forward, reject, etc a motion 提、 提出、 否决...一动议
The motion was adopted/carried by a majority of six votes. 该动议以六票的多数获采纳[通过].
4 [C] (fml 文)
(a) act of emptying the bowels 大便
regular motions 按时大便.
(b) waste matter emptied from the bowels; faeces 粪便: solid motions 成形粪便.
5 (idm 习语) go through the motions (of doing sth) (infml 口) pretend to do sth; do sth but without sincerity or serious intention 装出做某事物的样子; 敷衍
He went through the motions of welcoming her friends but then quickly left the room. 他虚应故事欢迎一下她的朋友, 转眼就离开了房间. put/set sth in `motion cause sth to start moving or operating 使某物开始运动或运转
set machinery in motion 开动机器
(fig 比喻) put the new campaign in motion 开展新的运动. Cf 参看 slow motion (slow1). motion, v
1 [Ipr, Dn.t no passive 不用於被动语态, Dpr.t]
~ to sb indicate to sb by a gesture 以姿势向某人示意
He motioned to the waiter. 他向侍者示意.
He motioned (to) me to sit down. 他示意我坐下.
2 [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
direct (sb) in the specified direction by a gesture 用姿势给（某人）指示方向
motion sb to a chair, away, in, etc 示意某人就座、 离开、 进入等.
🎯 考研助记
mot(运动)+ion(名缀): 运动
🔁 扩展释义
*['mәuʃәn]n. 移动, 手势, 动作, 意向, 请求, 提议vt. 打手势vi. 打手势【医】 运动【经】 运动, 运转, 动作相关词组: of one's own motion on the motion of sb put sth in motion
🏥 医学释义
运转，运动，机动
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「GMAT」词汇
查看全部GMAT词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Oh dear! Where can I go if I want to smoke a cigarette?
天啊！我该到什么地方吸烟呢？
We also played games on the sand.
我们还在沙滩上做游戏呢。
Sometimes we aren't able to get into every building because there are too many steps.
有时我们并不能进每栋楼房，是因为楼梯太多了。