Misfortune
[ 'mɪs'fɔrtʃən ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 不幸;厄运;不幸的事;灾难;
💡 词根助记
mis错误，坏+fortune幸运的→不幸
📝 例句
He was overtaken by misfortune.
他突然遭遇不幸。
It is said to be an omen of misfortune.
那被认为是一种不幸的先兆。
wail about [over] one's misfortune
为自己的不幸发牢骚
One misfortune followed another.
不幸的事情一件接着一件.
The hurricane was a great misfortune for many people in the area.
飓风给这一地区许多人带来很大灾难。
🌱 联想助记
【串】隐居时间是June(六月),唱一支tune(曲子),把园林prune(修剪),税收是immune(免除的),没获得fortune(大笔的钱),并非misfortune(不幸的)
【记】※ 谐音“没私房钱”:没私房钱真不幸
※ mis-前缀“不”,fortune-运气:运气不好就会容易带来不幸
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
misfortune
n
1 [U] bad luck 不幸; 厄运: suffer great misfortune 遭到极大不幸
companions in misfortune 难友
Misfortune struck early in the voyage. 起航之後即遭不测.
They had the misfortune to be hit by a violent storm. 他们不幸遇上了猛烈的风暴.
2 [C] instance of this; unfortunate condition, accident or event 不幸事故; 灾难; 灾祸
She bore her misfortunes bravely. 她勇敢地忍受著苦难.
🎯 考研助记
mis(否定，不)+fortune(幸运)-misfortune(n.不幸)
🔁 扩展释义
*[mis'fɒ:tʃәn]n. 不幸, 灾祸, 坏运气【法】 不幸事故, 不幸, 灾祸
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Soon there were many wild horses across the country.
不久，乡间就有了许多野马。
But why did white people want to catch Africans and put them in chains?
但是为什么白人要把非洲人抓起来，戴上镣铐呢？
In order to tell the bees apart, he painted some bees with little spots of colour.
为了区别这些蜜蜂，他在一些蜜蜂身上涂上小色点。