Martyr

[ 'mɑrtɚ ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 烈士;殉道者;(因病等)长期受痛苦的人; vt. 牺牲;折磨;杀害;

📝 例句

He is a martyr to rheumatism.
他长期深受风湿病之苦。
He always acts the martyr when he has to do the housework.
他一做家务事就装成舍生取义的样子.
The martyr's remains are buried at the foot of the hill.
烈士的遗体葬在山脚下。
The newspaper carried the martyr's photo framed in black.
报上登载了框有黑边的烈士遗像。
a martyr to tyranny
暴政的牺牲者

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ 谐音“马特”:烈士的名字叫马特 ※ mar-损伤,tyr-tyre轮胎:烈士损伤在轮胎下 ※ martyr-烈士,martinet-要求严格纪律的人:烈士是一个要求严格纪律的人

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

martyr n 1 person who is killed or made to suffer greatly because of his (esp religious) beliefs 烈士; (尤指)殉道者 the early Christian martyrs 早期的基督教殉道者 She died a martyr in the cause of progress, ie died trying to achieve progress. 她为进步事业而牺牲. 2 (usu derog 通常作贬义) person who suffers or makes sacrifices, or pretends to do so, in order to be admired or pitied 为博得赞赏或同情而受苦、 自我牺牲的人 He always acts the martyr when he has to do the housework. 他一做家务事就装成舍生取义的样子. Don't make such a martyr of yourself! 你不必为博得赞赏而自我牺牲! 3 ~ to sth (infml 口) constant sufferer from sth 长期受某物之苦 She's a martyr to rheumatism. 她长期受风湿病的折磨. martyr, v [Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态] kill (sb) or make (sb) suffer as a martyr 使(某人)殉难; 处死(某人)使之成殉道者 He was martyred by the Romans. 他被罗马人处死而成为殉道者.

🔁 扩展释义

*['mɑ:tә]n. 烈士, 受苦者, 受难者vt. 使成为烈士, 使受苦相关词组: make a martyr of oneself make a martyr of sb die a martyr at one's post

📖 同为「外贸」词汇

merciful adj. 仁慈的,宽恕的,温和的,(情形)良好的,顺利的,(处罚)宽大的;
fearful adj. 害怕的,担心的;胆怯的;吓人的,可怕的;<口>极端的;
tolerant adj. 宽容的;容忍的,忍受的;(植物、动物或机器)能在困难条件下生存(或操作)的;能耐…的;
halt n. 停止,中止;暂停;小火车站; vt. 使停止;使中断;阻止;使立定; vi. 停止,立定;犹豫;
flank n. 侧面;侧腹;侧边;侧翼; vt. 位于…之侧面;侧面有;守侧面;攻击侧面; vi. 侧面与…相接; adv. 在左右两边;
trench n. 沟,渠;战壕; vt. 掘沟; vi. 挖战壕;侵害;
sender n. 寄件人;[信]发报机,发射机,发送机,送话器;发送人;(天线)引向器;
ration n. 定量;配给量;口粮;合理的量,正常量; vt. 限量供应,配给供应;给与…一天口粮;供给(兵士)伙食,限定(粮食等);
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🗣️ 情景例句

They also hunted and killed wild animals.
他们还猎杀野兽。
The fax has greatly changed office work, especially in China.
特别是在中国,传真机大大地改变了办公室的工作。
The dancer ran in a straight line, wagging from side to side.
跳舞的蜜蜂左右摇摆地沿直线飞。
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📊 同为中级词汇

species n. 物种;种类;类型;[逻辑] 个体;
orchestra n. 管弦乐队;管弦乐队的全部乐器;
schoolyard n. 校园, 运动场
brace vt. 支撑;系紧;准备,预备;振作起来; vi. 准备好;支持;打起精神; n. 支持物;铁钳,夹子;[语]大括号;绷紧(身体部位的)肌肉;
actress n. 女演员;女表演者;
classic adj. 典型的;传统式样的;著名的;有趣的; n. 文豪;文学名著;优秀的典范;古希腊与古罗马的文化研究(尤指对其语言与文学的研究);
undeceive vt. 使不受欺骗, 使醒悟
shovel n. 铲子,铁锹;铲车;一铲;铲状物; vt. 铲,铲出;用铲子挖;把…胡乱投入;铲除,挖清; vi. 铲;
sermon n. 布道;讲道;讲道文章;一大通教训;
extravagant adj. 过度的,过分的;奢侈的,浪费的;放肆的;大量的;
explorer n. 探险家;勘探者;探测器;[医]探针;
rustic adj. 乡村的,乡下的;质朴的,朴素的;粗鲁的;圆木造的; n. 乡下人,农夫;粗汉;
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🔤 更多 M 开头的单词

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