Machine
[ mə'ʃin ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 机器，机械;机械般的人;核心;
vt. 用机器制造，用机器加工;
vi. 被机器切削;
💡 词根助记
mach机器+ine表名词 → 机器
📝 例句
do you say " machine " or " machine " ?
你说"machine"？ 还是"machine"?
A machine of faulty design will not sell well.
设计不良的机器销路不会好.
A part of a microcoded control word that controls specific machine operations.
控制特定的机器操作的微代码控制字中的一个组成部分。
Compare machine, tool, etc.
试比较machine、 tool等词.
This machine part needs surface finishing.
这个机械零件需要精密加工。
🌱 联想助记
【串】天气fine(晴朗的),太阳shine(发光),树荫define(使明显),点燃engine(发动机),开动machine(机器),把油refine(精炼),大胆imagine(想象),不受confine(限制)
【记】※ ma-拼音“马”,chi-拼音“吃”,ne-拼音“呢”:马在吃机器呢
※ ma-拼音“马”,chi-拼音“吃”,ne-拼音“哪”:马吃机器,哪咤严查
※谐音“磨形”:打磨形状,机器可以干什么来呢?机器可以来打磨形状,你看那个磨床,磨床可以用来打磨形状,一台机器可以把一个零部件打磨成各种各样形状
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
machine
n
1 [C] (often in compounds 常用以构成复合词) apparatus with several moving parts, designed to perform a particular task, and driven by electricity, steam, gas, etc, or by human power 机器; 机械
The scrap merchant has a machine which crushes cars. 那个废品商有个压碎汽车的机器.
a `sewing-machine, `washing-machine, etc 缝纫机、 洗衣机等* office machines, eg computers, word processors, photocopiers, etc 办公用机器（如计算机、 文字处理机、 影印机等）
Machines have replaced human labour in many industries. 在很多工业中, 机器已取代了人力操作. =>Usage 见所附用法.
2 [C] (fig 比喻) person who acts automatically, without thinking 机械般行动而不动脑筋的人
Years of doing the same dull job can turn you into a machine. 成年地做一种单调工作, 能把活人也做成机器人.
3 [CGp] group of people that control (part of) an organization, etc （部分）控制某组织等的一夥人
the (political) party machine （政）党的核心组织
The public relations machine covered up the firm's heavy losses. 公共关系部掩饰了该商行的严重亏损.
4 (idm 习语) a cog in the machine => cog. machine, v [Tn]
1 cut, shape, polish, etc (sth) with a machine 用机器切割、 制作或磨光（某物）
The edge of the disc had been machined flat/smooth. 圆盘的边缘已用机器磨平[光].
2 make (clothes) using a sewing-machine 用缝纫机缝制（衣服）
I have to machine the hem. 我需用缝纫机缝边. machine, NOTE ON USAGE 用法
Compare machine, tool, etc. 试比较machine、 tool等词. A machine consists of moving parts powered by electricity, etc and is designed for a specific job. *machine是由电力等驱动的机器, 是为做某种工作而设计的. An (electrical) appliance is a machine used in the house, such as awashing-machine or dishwasher. *(electrical) appliance是家用电器, 如洗衣机或洗碟机. An apparatus is a system of connected machines, wires, etc *apparatus是相联结的机器、 导线等系统
the apparatus for lighting the stage 舞台照明设备. A tool is an object held in the hand, often used by people in their jobs, eg a hammer, drill or spanner. *tool是手持工具, 常为干活儿的人用的, 如 子、 钻或扳子. An instrument is a tool designed for a technical task, eg a surgeon's knife. *instrument是为技术工作设计的工具, 如手术刀. It may have some moving parts and be used in a technical operation, eg a microscope or meter. *instrument可能有某些运转部件并用於技术操作, 如显微镜或仪表. An implement is a tool generally used outdoors, especially in gardening or farming, eg a plough, rake or spade. *implement是通常用於户外的工具, 尤指园艺或农作中用的, 如 、 耙或锹. Device and gadget are more general terms. *device和gadget词义较笼统. Device is often used implying approval of a useful machine or instrument *device常含褒义, 指某机器或工具很有用处
a labour-saving device 省力的器具
a clever device for locking windows 锁窗的灵巧装置. Gadget is more informal and can suggest disapproval *gadget较为通俗, 可含贬义
Their kitchen is full of the latest gadgets. 他们的厨房尽是最新式的器具.
All these modern gadgets are more trouble than they're worth. 所有这些现代化的装置都是花钱买麻烦的玩意儿.
🎯 考研助记
么行(谐音):什么都行的是 机器
🔁 扩展释义
*[mә'ʃi:n]n. 机器, 机械装置, 机构, 自动售货机, 机械般工作的人vt. 以机器制造【化】 机械; 机器【医】 机, 机器【经】 机械, 机器
🏥 医学释义
机，机器，装置
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I can hardly keep my eyes open.
我简直睁不开眼睛了。
This is an identification card.
这是一张身份证。
This is how they keep their way of life alive.
他们就是这样使自己的生活方式得以保持和延续。