ecline
v
1 [I, Tn, Tt]
say `no' to (sth); refuse (sth offered), usu politely 拒绝(接受某物); (通常指)谢绝
I invited her to join us, but she declined. 我邀请她和我们在一起, 可是她婉言谢绝了.
decline an invitation to dinner 谢绝宴请
He declined to discuss his plans. 他拒绝讨论他的计划.
2 [I] become smaller, weaker, fewer, etc; diminish 变小; 变弱; 变少
Her influence declined after she lost the election. 她落选後其影响力大为降低.
a declining birth-rate 逐渐下降的出生率
declining sales 销售量下降
He spent his declining years (ie those at the end of his life) in the country. 他在乡村度过晚年.
3 (grammar)
(a) [Tn] vary the endings of (nouns and pronouns) according to their function in a sentence 改变(名词和代词)的词尾(根据其在句中的作用).
(b) [I] (of nouns and pronouns) vary in this way (指名词和代词)按此方式变化.
decline n
1 ~ (in sth) gradual and continuous loss of strength, power, numbers, etc; declining (力量、 权力、 数量等的)消减
the decline of the Roman Empire 罗马帝国的衰亡
a decline in population, prices, popularity 人口、 价格、 声望的降低.
2 (idm 习语) fall/go into a de`cline lose strength, influence, etc 失去力量、 影响等
After his wife's death, he fell into a decline. 他在妻子死後一蹶不振.
The company has gone into a decline because of falling demand. 由於市场需求下降, 这家公司的生意每况愈下. on the de`cline becoming weaker, fewer, etc 在消减; 在衰退
She is on the decline, and may die soon. 她身体越来越弱, 恐不久於人世.
The number of robberies in the area is on the decline. 这地区的劫案在减少.
soiln. 泥土;土地,国土;滋生地,温床;粪尿,肥料;
vt. 弄脏,污辱;给…上粪(施肥);被弄脏,变脏;用青草饲料喂养(牲口);
vi. 变脏、受污染或玷污的;变脏;
coursen. 课程;航线;行动方向;一道菜;
vt. 快速地流动;奔流;跑过;追逐;
vi. 沿…(方向)前进;指引航线;快跑;迅速移动;
artn. 艺术;艺术作品;(需要技术、工艺的)行业;文艺(包括绘画、雕塑、建筑、音乐、舞蹈、戏剧、文学等);
vi. thou art 即 you are,对一人讲话时用;
adj. 艺术的;(为)艺术家的;艺术品的;具有艺术性的;
vt.& vi. [口语](把…)装饰得古色古香,(把…)装饰得古怪而有艺术趣味,把…装饰得有艺术价值;把…加以艺术乔装,使艺术化[仅用于 art up 短语中];