Bar
[ bɑr ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 条，棒;（门、窗等的）闩;障碍;酒吧间;
vt. 闩（门等）;阻碍，封锁;排除，去除;
prep. 除…之外;
💡 词根助记
cod 表示”法律”,”账簿”;”密码本”##bar 木棒,障碍
📝 例句
I'll rip your gut string loose with this f-k-g bar.
我就拿这根钢筋把你肚肠捅个稀烂。
Here is a bar of soap.
这儿有一条肥皂。
Fallen trees barred the way.
倒下的树木堵塞了道路。
He bent the iron bar as if it had been of rubber.
他把铁棒象胶一般地弄弯了。
At sunset, there was a bar of red across the western sky.
日落时, 西边天空有一道红晖.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ car-汽车,bar-条、棒:汽车上有薯条和棒棒糖
※ ba-拼音“爸”,r-似“花”:爸爸把花种在栅栏旁边
※ barn-谷仓,bar-酒吧:谷仓里的粮食用来酿酒在酒吧里喝
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
bar
n
1 [C]
(a) piece of solid material 棒; 条: a long iron bar 长铁条
a bar of chocolate, soap 一条巧克力、肥皂.
(b) narrow piece of wood or metal placed (often parallel to others in a grid) as an obstacle in a doorway, window, etc, or to act as a grate in a fire, furnace, etc （门窗等的）闩或杠; （炉灶等的）格栅
There's a strong bar on the door. 门上有一个很坚固的闩.
They fitted bars to their windows to stop burglars getting in. 他们在窗户上加了窗条以防盗贼进入.
2 [C] narrow band (of colour, light, etc) （色、光等的）带, 条
At sunset, there was a bar of red across the western sky. 日落时, 西边天空有一道红晖.
3 [C] strip of metal across the ribbon of a military medal to show service in a particular area or an additional award of that medal 军功奖章绶带上面的金属横条, 表示曾在某地区服役或曾再次获得该奖章.
4 [C]
(a) vertical line dividing printed music into sections of equal value in time 乐谱上划分各小节的垂直线; 小节线.
(b) one of these sections and the notes in it 乐谱的一个小节
Hum the opening bars of your favourite tune. 哼一哼你喜爱的曲子的开头几个小节. =>illus at musical 见musical之插图.
5 [C]
(a) bank or ridge of sand, etc across the mouth of a river or the entrance to a bay （河口或海湾入口处的）沙洲
The ship stuck fast on the bar. 那船牢牢地搁浅在沙洲上.
(b) (usu sing 通常作单数) (fig 比喻) thing that hinders or stops progress; barrier 影响或阻碍进步的事物; 障碍
Poor health may be a bar to success in life. 健康不佳可能成为人一生中取得成功的障碍.
6 [sing] barrier in a lawcourt separating the judge, prisoner, lawyers, etc from the spectators （法庭上将法官、囚犯、律师等与听众隔开的）围栏
the prisoner at the bar 受审讯的刑事被告
(fig 比喻) She will be judged at the bar of public opinion. 她将受到舆论的制裁.
7 [sing]
(a) (Brit) railing where non-members of Parliament stand when answering or addressing members （国会中非议员在接受议员的谘询时立於其後的）栏杆.
(b) (US) similar place in the US Senate, House of Representatives, and State Legislatures （美国参议院、众议院以及.
bar v (-rr-)
1 [Tn] fasten (a door, gate, etc) with a bar1(1b) or bars 闩上（门等）.
2 [Tn] obstruct (sth) so as to prevent progress 阻碍（某事物）
Soldiers barred the road so we had to turn back. 士兵挡住了去路, 我们只好折回.
(fig 比喻) Poverty bars the wayto progress. 贫穷妨碍了进步.
3 [Tn.pr] ~ sb from sth/doing sth prevent sb from using sth or from doing sth 阻止某人用某物; 阻止某人做某事
She was barred from (entering) the competition because of her age. 她因年龄的关系而被禁止（参加）比赛.
4 [usu passive 通常用於被动语态
Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (with sth) mark sth (with a stripe or stripes) 加条纹於某物
a sky barred with clouds 有一条条浮云的天空.
5 (phr v) bar sb in (sth)/out (of sth) keep sb from leaving or entering (a building, etc) by fastening the door, windows, etc with a bar or bars 把门、窗等闩上使某人无法出入於（建筑物等）
He barred himself in (the house). 他把自己关在屋里.
bar prep
1 except; not counting 除外; 不计
The whole class is here bar two that are ill. 除两人生病外, 全班都到齐了. Cf 参看 barring.
2 (idm 习语) bar none with no exception 无例外
That's the best meal I've ever had, bar none. 那是我吃过的最好的一顿饭菜, 无与伦比.
bar n unit of pressure used in meteorology 巴（气象学所用的压强单位）.
🎯 考研助记
谐音“吧”- 酒吧
🔁 扩展释义
*[bɑ:]n. 条, 棒, 酒吧, 栅, 障碍物vt. 禁止, 阻挡, 妨碍【计】 棒形图【化】 棒; 条; 杆; 巴(压力[压强;应力]单位)【医】 连接秆, 秆, 巴, 栏, 板, 隆起【经】 同业交易
🏥 医学释义
①连接杆，杆，棒 ②巴（压强单位）
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
How I envy you.
我真是羡慕你。
It is lost labour to sow where there is no soil.
没有土壤，播种也是徒劳。
I think I shall read a book instead.
我想我还是读本书吧。